Determination of solubility at laboratory scale
Determination of solubility
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Determination of solubility
Orientation of mono substituted benzene compounds towards electrophilic substitution reaction.
Structure and uses of benzene and its derivatives.
In quantitative term the solubility is defined as ” At a specific temperature, maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in an amount of solvent.” In qualitative term solubility can be defined as when salute (it may be solid liquid or gaseous) is to be dissolve in solvent (the solvent may be solid liquid … Read more
The rate of electrophilic substitution reaction depends upon the energy of activation i.e. difference in energy of of ground state and transition state of the reactant. So the rate of reaction depends on the electrons which are availability in the benzene ring. If the ring is electron rich (-ve), the electrophilic attack is faster. If … Read more
Substituents and effect of substituents on reactivity and orientation of mono substituted benzene
Cystitis: Cystitis is an inflammation of the urinary bladder it is more common in woman than in men because the female urethra and microbes can more easily enter the bladder, the symptoms of cystitis include increase urinary frequency, burning urgency, dysuria and haematuria. If the infections is sever the patient may have chills and fever. … Read more
Physiology of urine formation, process involved in the urine formation